{"id":186,"date":"2025-02-08T00:15:16","date_gmt":"2025-02-07T16:15:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/yanghaoran.space\/?p=186"},"modified":"2025-02-27T13:08:12","modified_gmt":"2025-02-27T05:08:12","slug":"2502_fnos%e9%83%a8%e7%bd%b2deepseek","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/yanghaoran.space\/?p=186","title":{"rendered":"2502 fnOS\u865a\u62df\u673a\u90e8\u7f72Deepseek"},"content":{"rendered":"

1 \u5728 fnOS \u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5 ubuntu \u865a\u62df\u673a<\/h1>\n

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\u6ce8\uff1a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8868\u683c\u6765\u81ea Chatgpt\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u7279\u6027<\/strong><\/th>\nVGA<\/strong><\/th>\nVMVGA<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u6027\u80fd<\/strong><\/td>\n\u57fa\u7840\u56fe\u5f62\u6e32\u67d3<\/td>\n\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u56fe\u5f62\u6e32\u67d3\uff0c\u652f\u6301 3D \u52a0\u901f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u517c\u5bb9\u6027<\/strong><\/td>\n\u9002\u914d\u6240\u6709\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u8001\u65e7\u7cfb\u7edf<\/td>\n\u9002\u5408\u73b0\u4ee3\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u9700\u5b89\u88c5 VMware Tools<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u652f\u6301<\/strong><\/td>\n\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u53d7\u9650<\/td>\n\u652f\u6301\u66f4\u9ad8\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u3001\u591a\u663e\u793a\u5668\u914d\u7f6e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u786c\u4ef6\u52a0\u901f<\/strong><\/td>\n\u4e0d\u652f\u6301<\/td>\n\u652f\u6301 OpenGL \u7b49\u786c\u4ef6\u52a0\u901f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/strong><\/td>\n\u8001\u65e7\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u57fa\u7840\u56fe\u5f62\u9700\u6c42<\/td>\n\u73b0\u4ee3\u684c\u9762\u73af\u5883\u3001\u9ad8\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u3001\u6d41\u7545\u4f53\u9a8c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

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\u6ce8\uff1a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8868\u683c\u6765\u81ea Chatgpt\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u7279\u6027<\/strong><\/th>\nVirtIO Block<\/strong><\/th>\nVirtIO SCSI<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u6027\u80fd<\/strong><\/td>\n\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u5355\u4e00\u78c1\u76d8<\/td>\n\u66f4\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u591a\u961f\u5217\u4f18\u5316<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5e76\u53d1\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b<\/strong><\/td>\n\u652f\u6301\u6709\u9650<\/td>\n\u652f\u6301\u591a\u961f\u5217\uff08Multi-Queue\uff09\u5e76\u53d1 I\/O<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u70ed\u63d2\u62d4\u652f\u6301<\/strong><\/td>\n\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u6216\u6709\u9650<\/td>\n\u5b8c\u5168\u652f\u6301\u78c1\u76d8\u70ed\u63d2\u62d4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u9ad8\u7ea7 SCSI \u529f\u80fd\u652f\u6301<\/strong><\/td>\n\u4e0d\u652f\u6301<\/td>\n\u652f\u6301\uff08\u5982 SG_IO\u3001TRIM\u3001SCSI \u76f4\u901a\u7b49\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u8bbe\u5907\u6269\u5c55\u6027<\/strong><\/td>\n\u9002\u5408\u5c11\u91cf\u8bbe\u5907<\/td>\n\u652f\u6301\u5927\u91cf\u78c1\u76d8\u6302\u8f7d\uff08\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u5b58\u50a8\u573a\u666f\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u8d44\u6e90\u5f00\u9500<\/td>\n\u8f83\u5c0f<\/td>\n\u7565\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u6027\u80fd\u66f4\u5f3a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/strong><\/td>\n\u901a\u7528\u865a\u62df\u673a\u3001\u7b80\u5355\u5e94\u7528<\/td>\n\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3001\u5927\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u3001\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u5b58\u50a8\u73af\u5883<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u4e0d\u6dfb\u52a0\u786c\u4ef6\u76f4\u901a\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u521b\u5efa\u3002\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u5373\u53ef\u5728\u865a\u62df\u673a\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u770b\u5230\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6bd5\u7684\u865a\u62df\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u70b9\u51fb\u5f00\u673a\uff0c\u518d\u70b9\u51fb VNC \u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762\u5f00\u59cb ubuntu \u7684\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e0d\u518d\u8d58\u8ff0\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\u53ef\u70b9\u51fb\u5168\u5c4f\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5f53\u524d\u8bbf\u95ee fnOS \u7684\u5b9e\u673a\u952e\u76d8\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

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2 \u5b89\u88c5\u73af\u5883<\/h1>\n

\u865a\u62df\u673a\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u5230 ubuntu \u684c\u9762\uff0c\u6253\u5f00\u7ec8\u7aef\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u5b89\u88c5\u6240\u9700\u7684\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n

sudo apt update\nsudo apt install python3 python3-venv python3-pip<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u68c0\u67e5 Python \u7248\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n
python3 --version<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u521b\u5efa\u5e76\u6fc0\u6d3b Python \u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n
python3 -m venv deepseek-env\nsource deepseek-env\/bin\/activate<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5b89\u88c5\u4f9d\u8d56\u5e93\u3002PyTorch<\/strong>\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u52a0\u8f7d\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u6a21\u578b\uff1bTransformers<\/strong>\uff1aHugging Face \u7684\u5e93\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u52a0\u8f7d\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u5206\u8bcd\u5668\uff1bFlask<\/strong>\uff08\u53ef\u9009\uff09\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u4f9b API \u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n
pip install torch transformers<\/code><\/pre>\n
3 \u5b89\u88c5 Ollama \u53ca Deepseek R1 \u6a21\u578b<\/h1>\n
\u5b89\u88c5 curl\uff0c\u540e\u5b89\u88c5 Ollama\u3002<\/p>\n
sudo apt install curl\ncurl -fsSL https:\/\/ollama.com\/install.sh | sh<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6216\u5148\u4e0b\u8f7d\u540e\u624b\u52a8\u6267\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n
wget https:\/\/ollama.com\/install.sh\nsh .\/install.sh<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u7531\u4e8e ollama \u5b89\u88c5\u540e\u9ed8\u8ba4\u76d1\u542c 127.0.0.1\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u65b9\u4fbf\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4fee\u6539\u76d1\u542c\u7aef\u53e3\uff08\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4f7f\u7528 11434\uff09<\/p>\n
sudo systemctl edit ollama<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5728\u6253\u5f00\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u5982\u4e0b\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n
[Service]\nEnvironment="OLLAMA_HOST=0.0.0.0:11434"<\/code><\/pre>\n
ctrl + o \u4fdd\u5b58\uff1b\u7531\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u5199\u5165 \/etc\/systemd\/system\/ollama.service.d\/override.conf<\/code> \u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u624d\u80fd\u81ea\u52a8\u8986\u5199\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u786e\u8ba4\u4fdd\u5b58\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u4e3a\u4e0a\u8ff0\u540d\u79f0\uff0center\uff1bctrl + x \u9000\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n
\u91cd\u542f\u5e76\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n
sudo systemctl daemon-reload\nsudo systemctl restart ollama\n\nsudo systemctl show ollama | grep Environment<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6b64\u65f6\u5c06\u8f93\u51fa\u6240\u6709\u76f8\u5173\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u5e94\u770b\u5230\u589e\u52a0\u7684\u76d1\u542c\u7aef\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5b89\u88c5\u6240\u9700\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u8fd9\u53f0 nas \u4e0a\u6ca1\u6709\u72ec\u663e\uff0c\u6545\u9009\u62e9\u53c2\u6570\u91cf\u6700\u5c11\u7684 1.5b \u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n
ollama run deepseek-r1:1.5b<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u5373\u53ef\u8f93\u5165\u95ee\u9898\u8fdb\u884c\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
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4 \u5b89\u88c5 WebUI<\/h1>\n
\u9996\u5148\u5b89\u88c5 docker\u3002<\/p>\n
 curl -fsSL https:\/\/test.docker.com -o test-docker.sh\n sudo sh test-docker.sh<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u521b\u5efa\u5e76\u6fc0\u6d3b Python \u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5 Open-Webui\u3002<\/p>\n
python3 -m venv webio\nsource webui\/bin\/activate\n\npip install open-webui\nopen-webui serve<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u521b\u5efadocker\u5bb9\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n
docker run -d -p 3000:8080 --add-host=host.docker.internal:host-gateway -v open-webui:\/app\/backend\/data --name open-webui --restart always ghcr.io\/open-webui\/open-webui:main<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u521b\u5efa\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u5728\u865a\u62df\u673a\u81ea\u5e26\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u901a\u8fc7 http:\/\/localhost:3000<\/code> \u8bbf\u95ee\u7f51\u9875\u5982\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n
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\u7531\u4e8e\u8be5\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7f51\u7edc\u5de5\u4f5c\u5728\u6865\u63a5\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\uff0c\u6709\u4e0e\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u5185\u7f51 ip \u5730\u5740\u3002\u901a\u8fc7 ifconfig<\/code> \u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u8be2\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u7c7b\u4f3c ens2 \u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u7f51\u5361\u540d\u79f0\uff0c\u4e0b\u65b9\u7684 inet \u540e\u5373\u4e3a\u865a\u62df\u673a ip \u5730\u5740\u3002\u4e4b\u540e\u5373\u53ef\u5728\u5c40\u57df\u7f51\u5185\u5176\u4ed6\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7 http:\/\/\u865a\u62df\u673aip:3000<\/code> \u8bbf\u95ee\u7f51\u9875\u3002<\/p>\n
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\u53c2\u8003<\/h1>\n
    \n
  1. \u865a\u62df\u673a - \u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3 - \u98de\u725b\u79c1\u6709\u4e91fnOS<\/a><\/li>\n
  2. deepseek-r1<\/a><\/li>\n
  3. DeepSeek\u706b\u7206\u5168\u7f51\uff0c\u5b98\u7f51\u5b95\u673a\uff1f\u672c\u5730\u90e8\u7f72\u4e00\u4e2a\u968f\u4fbf\u73a9\u300cLLM\u63a2\u7d22\u300d - \u7a0b\u5e8f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4 - \u535a\u5ba2\u56ed<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    1 \u5728 fnOS \u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5 ubuntu \u865a\u62df\u673a \u6ce8\uff1a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8868\u683c\u6765\u81ea Chatgpt\u3002 \u7279\u6027 VGA VMVGA  […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/yanghaoran.space\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/186"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/yanghaoran.space\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/yanghaoran.space\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yanghaoran.space\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yanghaoran.space\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=186"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/yanghaoran.space\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/186\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":201,"href":"https:\/\/yanghaoran.space\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/186\/revisions\/201"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/yanghaoran.space\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=186"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yanghaoran.space\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=186"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yanghaoran.space\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=186"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}